A Land of Canals, Art, and Culture
Geography
• The Netherlands is famous for its flat landscapes, extensive canal networks, and iconic windmills.
• The country lies largely below sea level and is protected by an advanced system of dikes and polders.
Culture
• Dutch culture is vibrant, with a strong tradition in art, especially during the Dutch Golden Age featuring painters like Rembrandt and Vermeer.
• Festivals such as King’s Day and Carnival are celebrated with great enthusiasm.
• Dutch cuisine includes specialties like stroopwafels, cheese, and herring.

History
• The Netherlands played a major role in trade, science, and art during the 17th century Golden Age.
• It was a founding member of the European Union and is known for its progressive social policies.


Economy
• The Dutch economy is robust and diverse, with strengths in trade, agriculture, technology, and finance.
• Rotterdam is one of the world’s largest and busiest ports.



Top Places to Visit
• Amsterdam: Canals, Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum
• Keukenhof: Famous tulip gardens in spring
• Rotterdam: Modern architecture and major port • Zaanse Schans: Traditional windmills and crafts
Visitor Tips
• English is widely spoken and understood.
• Cycling is a popular and convenient way to explore cities.
• Be sure to try local cheeses and visit markets.
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